PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIV TERHADAP KESEDIAAN TEST HIV/AIDS DI KAMPUNG SOKANGGO DISTRIK MANDOBO KABUPATEN BOVEN DIGOEL
Abstract
Adolescence is a period of rapid growth and development both physically, psychologically or intellectually. Teenagers also tend to dare to take risks for behavior that is done without considering it carefully first. This situation often causes health problems, when teenagers cannot be controlled. Efforts to prevent HIV cases in Indonesia by increasing the knowledge, attitudes and actions of adolescents through youth health services. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of knowledge about HIV on willingness to test for HIV/AIDS in Sokanggo Village, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency.This type of research is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional study approach. The population is teenagers in Sokanggo Boven Digoel Village and a total sample of 43 people was carried out in January 2020. Data was obtained using a questionnaire and the results of medical record data and analyzed using the chi square test. The results of the study showed that 18 people or 30.2% had less knowledge about HIV in Sokanggo Village, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency, and 25 people or 69.8% had good knowledge. Willingness to test for HIV in adolescents in Sokanggo Village, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency who were not willing to test for HIV were 19 people or 41.9% and respondents who were willing to test for HIV were 24 people or 55.8%. There is an influence of adolescent knowledge on willingness to test for HIV in Sokanggo Village, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency (p-value 0.027 or p <α (0.05).
References
Dinkes Kabupaten Boven Digoel. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Boven Digoel. Boven Digoel : Dinkes Kabupaten Boven Digoel.
Dhenok & Siti. (2016). Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Program Prevention Of Mother To Child Transmission (PMTCT) Oleh Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Halmahera Kota Semarang. (http://jurnal .stikeskendedes.ac.id/index.php/KM J/article/view/49
Dinkes Provinsi Papua. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Papua 2018. Papua : Dinkes Provinsi Papua.
Irianto K (2017). Seksologi Kesehatan. Bandung Alfabeta.
Kemenkes RI (2014). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 TAHUN 2014 Tentang Upaya Kesehatan Anak. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Kemenkes RI (2017). Pedoman Standar Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR). Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Kemenkes RI (2018). Hari AIDS Sedunia, Momen STOP Penularan HIV: Saya Berani, Saya Sehat. http://www.kemenkes.ri.go.id.
Meilana, C. 2015. Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja tentang HIV/AIDS Pada Siswa Kelas XI di SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta, Surakarta.
Ningsih FPE (2018). Pencapaian Standar Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja Pada Posyandu Remaja di Surabaya. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6 Nomor 1 Januari – Juni 2018. h. 40-45
Notoatmodjo S (2012). Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Priyoto (2014). Teori Sikap & Perilaku dalam Kesehatan Dilengkapi Contoh Kuesioner. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Sayuti (2018). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Hiv/Aids, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Kunjungan Anc Dengan Kesediaan Ibu Untuk Melakukan Tes Pitc di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ketawang, Kabupaten Malang. Akademi Kebidanan Wira Husada Nusantara Malang.
Suriyani (2015). Faktor Pendorong Terhadap Pemanfaatan Layanan VCT HIV & AIDS di Kabupaten Jayapura. http://www.unas.ac.id.
UNAIDS. (2018). Global and Regional Data 2018. http://www.unaids.org.
Zainuddin S (2017). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Penyakit Menular Seksual di SMPN 5 Bangkala Kabupaten Jeneponto. Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar.