Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan ibu balita ke Posyandu di Desa Serijabo wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Pinang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir tahun 2023
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan ibu balita ke Posyandu di Desa Serijabo wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Pinang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir tahun 2023
Abstract
One form of Community-Based Health Enterprises is implementing posyandu (integrated service post). Factors that influence the visit of mothers under five to posyandu factors include the mother's age, mother's education, mother's knowledge, mother's occupation, family income, mother attitude, family experience, coaching of health workers, the role of cadres, and ownership of the MCH book. And there are several other factors related to visits by mothers of toddlers to Posyandu, distance to Posyandu, and family support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between attitude, work, and distance with visits by mothers under five to Posyandu in Serijabo Village, the working area of the Sungai Pinang Health Center, Ogan Ilir Regency, in 2023. The research design used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all mothers who had children under five aged > 12-59 months who were at Posyandu Melati, Serijabo Village, the working area of the Sungai Pinang Health Center, Ogan Ilir Regency, totaling 94 people. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by means of purposive sampling with a total sample of 87 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between attitude (p-value = 0.000), occupation (p-value = 0.014), and distance (p-value = 0.008) with the visit of mothers under five to Posyandu in Serijabo Village, the working area of the Sungai Pinang Health Center, Ogan Ilir Regency, in 2023. It is hoped that officers of health services are able to provide information about posyandu time and the benefits of posyandu to mothers who have children under five so that mothers' understanding of posyandu will be even better and can increase the activity of mothers who have toddlers to do
References
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2022). Angka Kematian Balita di 34 Provinsi Indonesia (2022). (Online) https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/02/27/papua-provinsi-dengan-angka-kematian-balita-tertinggi-di-indonesia#:~:text=Menurut%20laporan%20Badan%20Pusat%20Statistik,sebelum%20mencapai%20usia%205%20tahun. Diakses tanggal 10 April 2023
Budiman & Riyanto (2016). Kapita Selekta Kuesioner Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Dinkes Kab. Ogan Ilir. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Palembang. Dinkes Sumsel
Dinkes Sumsel. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2021. Palembang. Dinkes Sumsel
Ernawati (2018). Associations of Self-efficacy, Family Support, Peer Support, and Posyandu Facility, with Mother’s Visit to Posyandu in Karanganyar, Central Java. Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 3 No. 3
Fitriyah Alfrida. (2019). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan balita ke Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kelurahan Pegangsaan Dua B Kecamatan Kelapa Gading Jakarta Utara. The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery Vol. 5, No.2, Oktober, 2019
Heniarti Sri (2015). Hubungan tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita dengan kunjungan ke Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Belawang. Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No.2
Hepilita, Y. (2019) Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu dalam partisipasi di Posyandu balita. Jurnal Wawasan Kesehatan, Vol 4, No 1.
Hudaya Kharisma Nuriya. (2021). Faktor Faktor Maternal Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum. Skripsi Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang.
Isnoviana Meivy (2020). Hubungan antara status pekerjaan dengan keaktifan kunjungan ibu dalam kegiatan posyandu di Posyandu X Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 9 No. 2.September 2020.
Kasumayanti, E (2017). Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan peran ibu balita ke posyandu di Desa Sumber Datar. Jurnal Doppler Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Vol 1 No 2 pp 15-26.
Kemenkes RI. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2021. Jakarta. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia.
Kemenkes RI (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2020. Jakarta. Kemenkes
Kemenkes RI (2020). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2019. Jakarta. Kemenkes
Latuconsina, N., Saputri, P., & Yunita, H. (2018). HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU BALITA TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN BALITA DI DESA GONDANGLEGI. Health Care Media, 3(3), 17 - 21. Retrieved from https://stikeswch-malang.e-journal.id/Health/article/view/68
Mubarak, Reinold. (2017). Definisi Jarak. (Online) https://www.scribd.com/document/363805987/JARAK# diakses tanggal 30 April 2023.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta. Rineka Cipta.
Rizaty Ayu Monavia. (2021). Tingkat Kematian Anak Usia di Bawah 5 Tahun secara Global (Per 1.000 Kelahiran Hidup) (1990-2020) (Online) https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/12/21/unicef-tingkat-kematian-anak-di-bawah-5-tahun-secara-global-turun-drastis diakses tanggal 10 Maret 2023
Sariana (2023). Hubungan jarak rumah dan fasilitas posyndu dengan kehadiran ibu ke posyandu balita di desa Pakong wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pakong. Abstrak (Online) at http://repository.wiraraja.ac.id/2837/ diakses tanggal 18 April 2023
Simbolon Meteria. (2021). Factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan balita ke posyandu Di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sasi Kabupaten TTU. INTELEKTIVA: Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial dan Humaniora. Vol 2 No. 8 Maret 2021.
