The Effect of Health Education about Realizing Using Demonstration Methods on Young Women's Efforts to Detect Early Breast Cancer at Riyadlus Sholihin Vocational High School Probolinggo Regency Probolinggo Regency Pamatan in 2022

  • Septi Kurniawati Cahyaning Putri STIKES Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo
  • Yessy Nur Endah Sary STIKES Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo
  • Homsiatur Rohmatin STIKES Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo
Keywords: breast cancer, detect early, health education

Abstract

Breast cancer arises as a result of abnormal cells forming in the breast at an uncontrolled and irregular rate. Breast cancer can spread to other organs such as the lungs, liver, and brain through the blood vessels. The purpose of the study was the effect of health education on BSE with a demonstration method on the efforts of young women in early detection of breast cancer at SMKI Riyadlus Sholihin Pamatan Tongas, Probolinggo Regency in 2022.

This type of research is quantitative research, with the research method of Pre Experimental Design. The sample in this study was 28 respondents using accidental sampling and then it was carried out by filling out a questionnaire. Then the data was processed using SPSS 20 for windows starting with the Wilcoxon test.

The results of the analysis of the effect of health education on BSE with the demonstration method on the efforts of young women in early detection of breast cancer, it was found that knowledge before health education was 16 (57.1%), knowledge after health education was less, which was 16 (57.1%) is good in the amount of 19 (67.9%), the statistical test results obtained a value of p = 0.000 with a significant level of 0.05 (p = 0.000 0.05), then it proves that H1 is accepted which means that there is an effect of health education on BSE with demonstration method for young women's efforts in early detection of breast cancer.

Health education is one of the means or efforts that can be used to display health messages and information to be conveyed to young women so that they can increase knowledge which is expected to change behavior in a positive direction or support health.

References

Aeni, N., & Yuhandini, D. S. (2018). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Video Dan Metode Demonstrasi Terhadap Pengetahuan SADARI. Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan, 6(2), 162. https://doi.org/10.33366/cr.v6i2.929
Arafah, A. B. R., & Notobroto, H. B. (2018). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Melakukan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari). The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 12(2), 143. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v12i2.2017.143-153
Asasti, W. D. (2021). Analisis Pola Asuh Orang Tua dalam Bentuk Kemandirian Remaja. Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu.
Budiman, & Riyanto, A. (2013). Kapita Selekta Kuesioner Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan. Salemba Medika.
Garaika, & Darmanah. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian. CV Hira Tech.
Kemenkes. (2017). Pedoman dan Standar Etik Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Nasional. Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 1–158. http://www.depkes.go.id/article/view/17070700004/program-indonesia-sehat-dengan-pendekatan-keluarga.html
Kemenkes RI. (2015). Profil Kesehatan RI 2015. In Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2015. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/Profil-Kesehatan-Indonesia-Tahun-2015.pdf
Lemba, S. P. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Kanker Payudara dengan Perilaku Sadari pada Wanita Usia Subur di Wilayah Puskesmas Kendalsari Malang. Universitas Tribhuana Tunggadewi Malang.
Marfianti, E. (2021). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kanker Payudara dan Keterampilan Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) untuk Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara di Semutan Jatimulyo Dlingo. Jurnal Abdimas Madani Dan Lestari (JAMALI), 3(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.20885/jamali.vol3.iss1.art4
Micho Widyanto, R., Putri, J. A., Rahmi, Y., Diah Proborini, W., & Utomo, B. (2020). Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Sitotoksisitas In Vitro Ekstrak Metanol-Widyanto, dkk Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri. Pangan Dan Agroindustri, 8(2), 95–103.
Nasrudin, J. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan: Buku Ajar Praktis Cara Membuat Penelitian. PT Panca Terra Firma.
Ningsih, N., Sari, Y. I. P., & Girsang, B. M. (2021). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara dengan SADARI Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 12(11), 63–66.
Notoatmodjo. (2018). Metode Penelitian. Jurnal Kesehatan, 36–40.
Nurmala, I., Rahman, F., Nugroho, A., Erlyani, N., Laily, N., & Yulia, A. V. (2018). Promosi Kesehatan. Airlangga University Press.
Nursalam. (2020). Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pendekatan Praktis (5th ed., Vol. 59). Salemba Medika.
Puastiningsih, S. (2018). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Anak Usia Sekolah Dalam Konsumsi Sayur. Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, 1–146. http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/76651
Purnama, S. G. (2016). Modul Etika Dan Hukum Kesehatan.
Riskesdas. (2018). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Rukinah, R., & Luba, S. (2021). Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Pencegahan Kanker Payudara. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(1), 248–252. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i1.597
Sukendra, I. K., & Atmaja, I. K. S. (2020). Instrumen Penelitian. Mahameru Press.
Ulfa, R. (2021). Variabel Dalam Penelitian Pendidikan. Pendidikan Dan Keislaman, 342–351. https://doi.org/10.32550/teknodik.v0i0.554
Valentine, P. (2018). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Metode Demonstrasi terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Sadari pada Ibu-Ibu PKK di Desa Kepet Kecamatan Dagangan Kabupaten Madiun (Vol. 2, Issue 2). Stikes Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun.
Published
2023-03-29
Section
Articles